Wednesday, February 9, 2011

French Revolution

  • Acts of De-Christianzation across Europe by the French
  • National Conference split between Geronimo and Jacobin
    • Jacobin said that anyone against them was anti-revolutionary
  • Another party starts to develop called the Mountain
    • They listen to the ordinary people
  • The working class demands control on money
  • The Mountain elected Robes Pierre as their leader
    • Maximilian Robes Pierre
      • Became a lawyer
      • Did not believe in capital punishment
  • France
    • 18th Cebtury, divided into 3 estates
      • 1st Estate-Clergy (was close with the church, didn't have to pay for land)
        • Hostility between the parish priests and the priests in the nobility
      • 2nd Estate- Nobility
        • 2% of the population
        • Owned 25% of the land
  • National Convention appoints the Committee of Public Safety
    • Made up of 12 individuals that would run the government
    • Robes Pierre was one of the 12
    • It was originally formed to protect the people, but they turned into oppressors
    • Made it illegal for women to gather
  • In July 1794 rebels and conservatives turned against Robes Pierre, he was executed, and the Committee was the disbanded 
  • Thermodorians wrote a 3rd French Constitution which went into effect in 1795
    • Allowed males to vote for electors that would choose the leaders
  • Napoleon Bonaparte 
    • He drives out the Hapsburgs
    • Sets up a new government 
  • 1797- France has an election
    • The majority leaders wanted to bring back the exiled Louis
  • Napoleon wants to send a force against the royalists in the French government 
    • They abandon the election 

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